University of California, Santa Barbara

Welcome to the Womens Center 1220 Student Resource Building Santa Barbra, CA 93106-7190 Telephone 805-893-3778 Fax 805-893-3289 Center Hours Monday Through Thursday 9am to 9pm and Friday from 9am to 5pm

Print This Page

Handling Sexual Harassment

“Our new local Procedures For Responding To Reports Of Sexual Harassment designate supervisors, faculty and other staff members as mandated reporters of sexual harassment complaints.” http://www.policy.ucsb.edu/InterimSHProcedures.pdf.

When harassment is alleged, the initial response is of the utmost importance as it can color the remainder of the process. Attempts to minimize the conduct of the alleged harasser, while a natural response to the discomfort of being asked to deal with an unpleasant situation, are not appropriate when the charge is sexual harassment. As the Supreme Court made clear in Davis v. Monroe County Board of Education (1998), a school ignores an allegation of harassment at its peril. The standard set in Davis - that displaying "deliberate indifference" to a complainant can make the school liable to the student complaining of harassment-makes it imperative to react promptly.

The Davis standard makes it clear that schools should review their anti-harassment policies before problems arise. A policy should define sexual harassment clearly and spell out procedures for reporting and handling complaints. The goal is to ensure that faculty, staff, and students know what to do if harassment occurs, and will be able to follow the procedures outlined when a problem arises.

In order for faculty, staff, and students to respond appropriately if harassment occurs, training is essential. Students should understand what behaviors qualify as harassment, and whom they should contact if they need to complain about any harassment they experience or witness. Faculty and staff should be trained in the same way.

Below are tips on that initial response, culled from the Educator's Guide to Controlling Sexual Harassment:

  1. Take the report seriously. Assure the person that the complaint or problem is being taken seriously and that the institution will respond to the problem promptly.
  2. Listen, sympathize, but don't judge. Listen to what the person has to say, sympathize, but make no judgment or commitment regarding the allegations or how the investigation will be conducted. Do assure the person that the institution takes sexual harassment seriously and will not tolerate it.
  3. Don't delay. If you are not the individual designated to process sexual harassment complaints, tell the complainant who is responsible and offer to help contact that person. At UCSB, the appropriate people to contact would be a sexual harassment advisor and/or Paula Rudolph, the sexual harassment complaint resolution officer. If that person is not immediately available, tell the complainant you will follow through immediately after this interview. Then do it as soon as possible. Delays of even a few days can make investigations difficult or send a signal to the complainant that the institution is not taking the complaint or problem seriously.
  4. Respond to concerns. If the complainant expresses or indicates fear, assure the person that the institution will do everything in its power to ensure confidentiality (but make no promises), prevent retaliation, and stop further harassment. If you are not the appropriate person to process a complaint, assure the complainant that his/her questions will be answered by the appropriate person.
  5. Document. Write a detailed summary of what the complainant told you, including your observations of the person's demeanor. Include what you suggested to the complainant or what the complainant has already decided to do about his/her complaint.
  6. Follow up on the complaint. Check with the complainant the next day to ensure that s/he is getting needed assistance. It is also sometimes helpful to offer to go with the complainant to see a sexual harassment advisor or the complaint resolution officer.

To read the UC SYSTEMWIDE Sexual Harassment policy: http://www.ucop.edu/ucophome/coordrev/policy/PP121404policy.pdf